Route de Cenotes Puerto morelos take drive for leona Vicario Cenotes (spring water caves) played an important role in the development of Mayan culture, They are magical, enigmatic and unique in the world. The Lords of Xibalba were in charge of these magical places. the religious ceremonies were held in caves and cenotes, as they were believed to be the gateway to the afterlife. Currently, in many places, they are the main source of water.